Decades ago, when I worked
as a clinician, I learned an important lesson.
I had begun under the assumption that it was my job to save people from
the catastrophes in which they were enmeshed.
I needed to be wise enough to point them in the right direction and
strong enough to make sure they heeded my instructions.
It soon became apparent,
however, that I had neither the knowledge nor the power to rescue my
clients. Whether they were drug addicts,
mentally ill, or normal folks who were unhappy with their lives, their success
depended more on them than me.
The problem was not my
inadequacies—which were many—but that humans are not puppets. As virtually all helping professionals
discover, people must save themselves. A
helper can provide assistance, but unless these folks do the hard work, it will
not get done.
It is the same with society
at large. Unless ordinary people address
their personal issues, they will not be solved.
Looking to others to do the heavy lifting, in fact, impedes
progress. No matter how gifted or
well-intentioned prospective helpers, they cannot do what people can only do
for themselves.
Some eight years ago,
millions of Americans fervently believed that Barack Obama would rescue them
from the doldrums. The hope and change
he promised would produce social justice and economic prosperity of
unprecedented proportions.
Yet this was not how things
turned out. Many liberals assume that this
failure was attributable to the reactionary scoundrels who sabotaged their
savior. Had these selfish individuals
not stood in his way, equality and interpersonal devotion would have become the
norm.
Now many conservatives imagine
that Donald Trump will perform comparable miracles—from the opposite side of
the political spectrum. He will repeal
and replace ObamaCare and reform the tax code to such an extent that almost
everyone will prosper.
Trump, to be sure, does not
possess the messianic aura of Obama. He
nonetheless makes extraordinary promises.
His are so big that, as both his supporters and foes realize, they were
not immediately realized.
The truth is that
politicians cannot work magic. Although
they can remove some of the obstacles to personal success, they are unable to
create jobs, or strengthen marriages, or ensure personal happiness. These are up to us—individually and in
conjunction with our role partners.
Principled realism begins
with being realistic about what is possible.
This starts with the realization that we are a hierarchical species and
therefore will never be completely equal.
Some folks will always be more powerful than others. Some will also grow richer than their peers.
The government can help
level the playing field, but it cannot play the game for the participants. Thus, if they do not develop their skills or
put in the effort to become winners, they will not be.
Whether we are loved is also
within our purview. To begin with, universal
love of every person for every other person is absurd. Genuine love depends on the creation of an
emotional bond between individuals who know each other very well. It is therefore limited in scope.
Love is consequently
something that persons must procure for themselves. They have to develop the emotional maturity
to enter intimate collaborations. They
must make commitments to other humans who reciprocate their dedication. This can be extraordinarily difficult, nevertheless
only those involved can achieve it.
Government officials may
promise us success and yet they are too far away and too emotionally detached
to make much of a difference. As it
happens, they are capable of less assistance than are professional
helpers. Why? Because they neither understand, nor care
about, the complications in actual human lives.
If this is true, then
looking to Washington to underwrite our success on the job or in our homes is feckless. In abdicating our personal responsibilities,
we would lay the groundwork for disillusionment. Although politicians share some of the blame
by making pledges they cannot fulfill, we would be at fault for believing them.
Human perfection is not
possible and in this sense neither is unqualified salvation. Even so, improvements are feasible. We can consummate these as long as we realize
that we must begin by helping ourselves.
Melvyn L. Fein, Ph.D.
Professor of Sociology
Kennesaw State University
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