When Ronald Reagan became
president, people did not know what to expect.
Yes, he was a conservative, but how would he govern? Was he smart enough for the job? Did he understand the challenges he would
confront? There was no way to tell in
advance.
As it turned out, the world
was in store for a surprise. Reagan was
a conservative and therefore he did try to contain the growth of the federal
government. But packed in his portmanteau
was another Big Idea. It was one few
suspected.
The Gipper intended to defy
the Soviets. He wanted to build up our
military so that he could bring communism to its knees. At the time, this was regarded as
madness. Everyone knew the Kremlin was
invulnerable. Its armed forces were
robust and its political will was intact.
Yet the conventional wisdom
was wrong. Despite all of the invectives
hurled at Reagan, he had assessed the situation correctly. He was not a stupid actor or an
out-of–control cowboy. The Russian
Empire was ripe for collapse. Its
economy was a shambles and its subject peoples restive.
By beefing up our military,
Reagan would push the Soviet Union to the brink. The Red Bear it did not have the resources to
compete. Nor, if the United States
created a shield against Russian rockets, would it have the means to threaten
us. Reagan’s critics scoffed at Star
Wars, but the commissars were not laughing.
Today we know how this
confrontation ended. Those who insisted that
the best we could manage was detente were proved wrong. The Soviet Union fell and the Cold War
receded into history. Mind you, Reagan’s
detractors were not prepared to give him credit for this achievement. But that had more to do with their shortcomings
than his.
Enter Donald Trump. He is even more reviled than his
predecessor. Also considered stupid and temperamentally
unsuited for the job, his grasp of world affairs is likewise questioned. His America First policy, in particular, is
regarded as nothing lass than the ravings of a nitwit.
Although people were not initially
sure, Trump soon established his conservative credentials. By rolling back federal regulations and
lowering taxes, he demonstrated a commitment to smaller government. This has long been mainstream Republicanism,
into which he breathed life.
Nonetheless, it was in
foreign policy where Trump revealed his uniqueness. The Republican establishment was more
internationalist than the Democrats, whereas the new president railed against
interventionism. He did not want to get
the nation entangled in overseas wars.
Many assumed this meant
Trump was an isolationist. He would turn
his back on the rest of the globe, thereby increasing our vulnerability. This interpretation, however, turned out to
be deeply flawed. It discounted Trump’s
Big Idea, because it did not recognize it.
In the wake of World War II,
the United States was the only major power left unscathed. Aside from Pearl Harbor, we had not been
bombed. Our citizens had not been
converted into refugees, nor had our infrastructure been devastated. The economy, if anything, had grown stronger.
Europe, on the other hand,
was ravaged. Cities had been blasted
into rubble and millions killed. It was
even doubtful whether Western Europe possessed the wherewithal to hold off the
Soviet menace. Happily, we stepped into
the breach. With the Marshal Plan and
NATO, we stabilized the situation.
Trump’s big insight is that
this is no longer necessary. The rest of
the world has recovered from the horrors of Nazism. Nations that could not have survived without
our assistance are today capable to taking care of themselves. We therefore no longer have to regard them
was feeble victims.
The way Trump sees it; this
means they don’t have to be treated like dependent children. We can demand that they pull their own
weight. Economically,
we can eschew treaties that provide them an
advantage. Militarily we can require
them to pay for their own defense.
Although we are still the
world’s greatest super-power, we cannot maintain our greatness if we are forever
deferring to the requirements of others.
It is thus time that we attended to our own needs. Unless we do, we might fall so far behind, we
can never catch up.
Maybe that’s not such a dumb
idea.
Melvyn L. Fein, Ph.D.
Professor of Sociology
Kennesaw State University
No comments:
Post a Comment